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Immigration Rules Visas and International Travel

USCIS to Select H-1B Visa Registrations by Highest Prevailing Wage Level

Effective March 9, 2021, a new rule will change the selection process for H-1B visa registrations. This rule change will result in challenges to employers’ ability to hire foreign talent. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) final rule allows the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to select H-1B visa registrations by the highest prevailing wage level. Ultimately, visa registrations will be chosen for processing based on the highest wage an employer offers.

The H-1B Visa Registrations Rule Regarding Prevailing Wage Levels

According to the DHS, the new rule is in place to incentivize employers in a number of areas. Notably, the rule states that prioritizing by wage level for each cap will incentivize employers to:

  1. Offer higher wages to H-1B employees
  2. Petition for positions that require higher skills
  3. Attract foreign talent that have higher skills

The new rule should help USCIS ensure H-1B cap allocations go to the most highly qualified workers.

Also, the new rule provides a strong disincentive for employers to avoid “abuse” of the system to fill positions that:

  1. Pay workers at low rates
  2. Require less skills to perform

What Does This Mean for Employers?

Employers should expect to face continuing uncertainty and confusion regarding H-1B visa registrations. Litigation against this new rule is likely to occur. However, several factors are combining to make the FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery process particularly challenging:

  1. Timing of the new rule
  2. Expected litigation
  3. Higher wage costs relating to the new rule
  4. End of the current administration
  5. Start of the new administration
  6. Continued impacts relating to the COVID-19 pandemic

What Should Employers do About H-1B Visa Registrations?

Employers should plan to submit documentation that meet the new rule’s requirements. Even if the new rule faces litigation, it is uncertain whether that litigation will be finalized in time to materially impact the FY 2022 H-1B visa registrations process.

Employers should work with a qualified and knowledgeable Relocation Management Company (RMC). RMCs will have experience navigating the visa and immigration processes. As a result, RMCs can help employers through the process with successful results.

Conclusion

Global Mobility Solutions’ team of global relocation experts has helped thousands of our clients successfully submit H-1B visa registrations. Our team can help your company understand how to prepare, register, and submit registrations in the FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery for the greatest chance of successful results.

GMS was the first relocation company to register as a “.com.” The company also created the first online interactive tools and calculators, and revolutionized the entire relocation industry. GMS continues to set the industry pace as the pioneer in innovation and technology solutions with its proprietary MyRelocation® technology platform.

Powered by GMS’ 2020 Mobility Benchmark, the innovative GMS Program/Policy Evaluation (PPE) Tool provides instant relocation policy reviews. It also helps users gain insight into how their company’s relocation program compares to their industry peers.

Contact our experts online to learn more about the H-1B visa registrations rule regarding prevailing wage levels now. Give us a call at 800.617.1904 or 480.922.0700 today.

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Properly managing a visa and immigration program involves meticulous coordination, precise communication, and worldwide interaction with government agencies, corporate personnel, and relocating employees.

At GMS, we provide you with peace of mind in knowing your mobility program is fully compliant and being managed by the best in the industry.

Request a no-pressure, courtesy consultation from a GMS Mobility Pro. We’ll be in touch within 1 business day.

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Global Mobility Global Relocation Global Relocation Challenges Global Relocation Tips Global Relocation Trends Immigration Rules Visas and International Travel

Start Planning Now for the FY 2022 H-1B Visa Lottery

The FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery process requires thorough review and careful planning to ensure success. Foreign national talent with exceptional skills and experience are highly coveted for key positions by many prospective US employers. Specific jobs often filled by employees on H-1B visa sponsorship include information technology specialists, engineers, and scientists.

What are the Changes for the FY 2022 H-1B Visa Lottery?

The United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) is expected to follow several of the new processes put in place for the most recent FY 2021 lottery. However, USCIS has not announced the date when the official process will open. For FY 2021, prospective petitioners could create accounts starting on February 24, 2020. A similar pre-petition account creation date is likely to be communicated for this year’s process.

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has also proposed a change in how USCIS selects registrations for filing of cap-subject H-1B petitions. The change will result in:

  1. USCIS first selecting registrations based on the highest prevailing wage level
  2. Wage level ranking would apply to the regular cap
  3. The ranking would also apply to the advanced degree exemption

This proposed change follows a previous Department of Labor (DOL) restructuring of the prevailing wage system for foreign national talent. The DOL instituted an Interim Final Rule (IFR) called “Strengthening Wage Protections for the Temporary and Permanent Employment of Certain Aliens in the United States.” The DOL wage system restructuring was meant to reduce program abuses that appeared to undermine wages and opportunities for US workers. However, later rulings have resulted in legal challenges and court orders to set aside the DOL’s IRF. The DOL noted it is taking steps to comply with court orders.

An additional factor that may result in changes is the inauguration of the next US President on January 20, 2021. With a new administration, a new focus on immigration is likely to change processes for the FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery process. However, changes will take time. Therefore, the upcoming year’s process may still follow a similar pattern as last year’s process.

Review of the Most Recently Defined H-1B Visa Lottery Processes

It is difficult to determine just how many changes there might be to the FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery process from the January 20 inauguration date to the lottery’s potential start date. However, a review of the FY 2021 H-1B visa lottery process will provide some insight into the most recently defined requirements.

Starting in FY 2021, petitioners had to submit an electronic registration. USCIS noted the registration should make visa processing more streamlined. It should also reduce excess paperwork and costs. Petitioners pay a registration fee and then only pay the visa lottery fee if the process successfully chooses their registration for processing.

Registration Expected for the FY 2022 H-1B Visa Lottery Process

The FY 2021 H-1B electronic registration process followed these simple steps:

  • Petitioners could create accounts starting on February 24
  • Petitioners input limited company data and information about the foreign national talent into the online registration portal
  • Registration fee of $10 applies to each entry
  • USCIS opened the initial registration period on March 1
  • A random selection process for H-1B visas on the registrations then chooses entries eligible to submit petitions
  • Fee is $10 and applies to all registrations submitted during the initial and future periods

Lottery Expected for the FY 2022 H-1B Visa Lottery Process

The FY 2021 H-1B visa lottery process followed this pattern:

  1. The first lottery included all petitions and was subject to the 65,000 cap limit
  2. Following the first lottery, the rest of the petitions are then eligible for the 20,000 visas reserved for applicants with advanced degrees from US educational institutions

DHS noted the lottery process was expected to actually increase the number of H-1B visa holders with a master’s or higher degree from a U.S. institution of higher education to be selected for further processing.

What Should Employers do about the FY 2022 H-1B Visa Lottery?

HR teams should fully prepare in order to submit electronic registrations on the date USCIS opens the portal. They should also review hiring plans and identify all necessary documentation. As a result, this will help ensure both the registration process and the petitioner process move along as quickly as possible. Employers should work with a Relocation Management Company (RMC) that has extensive experience in visa processing. RMCs will have knowledge and expertise that will help ensure a smooth FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery process. As a result, petitioners will have a much greater likelihood of success in hiring skilled foreign national talent.

Where Should Employers Begin?

Global Mobility Solutions’ team of global relocation experts can help your company with the FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery process. Our team’s knowledge and access to visa and immigration resources leads the relocation industry. We have helped thousands of companies understand how to successfully navigate the H-1B visa lottery process and mitigate talent shortages with global relocation.

Conclusion

Global Mobility Solutions’ team of global relocation experts has helped thousands of our clients prepare for the H-1B visa lottery. Our team can help your company understand how to prepare, register, and submit petitions in the FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery for the greatest chance of successful results.

GMS was the first relocation company to register as a “.com.” The company also created the first online interactive tools and calculators, and revolutionized the entire relocation industry. GMS continues to set the industry pace as the pioneer in innovation and technology solutions with its proprietary MyRelocation® technology platform.

Contact our experts online to discuss your FY 2022 H-1B visa lottery plans, or give us a call at 800.617.1904 or 480.922.0700 today.

We're Here to Help! Request a Courtesy Visa Program Consultation

Properly managing a visa and immigration program involves meticulous coordination, precise communication, and worldwide interaction with government agencies, corporate personnel, and relocating employees.

At GMS, we provide you with peace of mind in knowing your mobility program is fully compliant and being managed by the best in the industry.

Request a no-pressure, courtesy consultation from a GMS Mobility Pro. We’ll be in touch within 1 business day.

Categories
Global Relocation Global Relocation Challenges Global Relocation Tips Global Relocation Trends Immigration Rules Visas and International Travel

2020 Inbound Immigration to the United States: Where are the Workers Coming From?

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) reports that 2020 inbound immigration for the Fiscal Year (FY) First Quarter saw over 117,000 foreign nationals enter as new arrivals. This number is the same as the FY 2019 First Quarter figure.

Table 1B in the report shows 6,839 new arrivals in the employment-based preferences category. This total is further delineated by several employment-based classes, including:

First: Priority workers 493
Second: Professionals with advanced degrees, exceptional ability 1010
Third: Skilled workers, professionals, and unskilled workers 3537
Fourth: Certain special immigrants 589
Fifth: Employment creation (investors) 1210

The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) issues labor certifications for both permanent and temporary employment of foreign workers under several programs:

  • Permanent Labor Certification
  • H-1B Specialty (Professional) Workers
  • H-2A Temporary Labor Certification (Seasonal Agricultural)
  • H-2B Temporary Labor Certification (Non-agricultural)
  • D-1 Crewmembers Certification

Foreign workers hired under these programs represent a portion of the new arrivals for employment-based preferences in the 2020 inbound immigration figures reported by DHS.

2020 Inbound Immigration: Countries of Origin

New arrivals in the employment-based preferences are part of the category of “Lawful Permanent Residents.” DHS notes that thirty-seven percent of new lawful permanent residents arrived from six top countries of origin:

  • Mexico
  • People’s Republic of China
  • Vietnam
  • The Dominican Republic
  • India
  • The Philippines

According to the Migration Policy Institute (MPI), immigrants from Vietnam usually arrive to the U.S. through family reunification, not through employment channels. The same holds true for immigrants from the Dominican Republic.

By comparison, MPI notes that Chinese nationals received the second-largest number of H-1B visas in FY 2018, after Indian nationals. For Indian nationals, MPI reports that nearly half of the immigrants from India obtained lawful permanent residence through employer sponsorship.

2020 Inbound Immigration to the U.S. from India: Where are the Employment Centers?

The top 5 states where more than half of the 2020 inbound immigration from India reside are:

  • California
  • New Jersey
  • Texas
  • New York
  • Illinois

The top 4 counties that serve as destinations for 2020 inbound immigration from India are:

  • Santa Clara County, California
  • Middlesex County, New Jersey
  • Cook County, Illinois
  • Alameda County, California

The two counties in California comprise the bulk of Silicon Valley. Cities in Santa Clara County include San Jose, Mountain View, and Palo Alto. Alameda County includes the Bay Area cities and towns across the bay from San Francisco: Berkeley, Oakland, Hayward, Fremont, and Pleasanton.

Middlesex County in New Jersey includes the cities and towns of Edison, Woodbridge Township, New Brunswick, Sayreville, and South Amboy. This county is known for its long history of innovation.

Cook County in Illinois includes the cities and towns of Chicago (a high-tech hub), Evanston, Schaumburg, Des Plaines, Oak Lawn, Orland Park, and Elk Grove Village. Chicago is the third largest city in the nation.

According to MPI, immigrants from India have a much higher educational attainment compared to other immigrants and the U.S. population as a whole. This is due to how they enter the U.S.: either as international students, or as H-1B visa workers at jobs requiring a university degree. For FY 2016, immigrants from India accounted for 74% of the H-1B visa petitions (both initial and continuing employment) approved by the U.S. Citizens and Immigration Services (USCIS).

New National Education Policy in India Focuses on Technology

India’s Union cabinet has proposed significant changes to the country’s national education policy. The goal is to align education to the requirements of today’s workforce and employer needs. The policy recommends that education include teaching coding in school from the sixth standard onward. Ultimately, the policy aims to impart mathematical thinking and an interest in scientific topics in students. This trend has impacted 2020 inbound immigration from India.

The national education policy is being revamped to further align with India’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The SDGs were adopted by United Nations member countries in 2015 to serve as a call to action to eliminate poverty, protect natural resources, and bring prosperity and peace to all by the year 2030. SDGs aim to transform the world and strengthen universal peace.

What Does 2020 Inbound Immigration Mean for Employers?

Employers should learn about the current immigration trends and how they might impact their future ability to hire foreign nationals. While India has seen much success as the nation works to reach their SDGs, many other nations are also investing in education.

Also, several nations are pursuing significant educational reforms, including:

  • Mexico
  • Pakistan
  • Papua New Guinea
  • Poland
  • Vietnam

This may lead to greater competition from foreign nationals of these nations for immigration to the U.S. and the many opportunities this presents to them and their family members.

Where Can Your Company Get Help to Leverage 2020 Inbound Immigration?

Global Mobility Solutions has a team of global relocation experts who can help your company understand how to leverage immigration trends to benefit your talent acquisition and relocation programs. Our team’s knowledge and access to visa and immigration resources is unparalleled in the industry. We have helped thousands of companies navigate the U.S. visa program and H-1B visa lottery process reach successful results.

Conclusion

Global Mobility Solutions’ team of global relocation experts has helped thousands of our clients understand how to attract and hire the best candidates for job openings. Our team can help your company learn how to leverage visa programs and other creative solutions to hire foreign nationals. As a result, your company will have greater success with corporate objectives and be able to benefit from 2020 inbound immigration.

GMS was the first relocation company to register as a “.com.” The company also created the first online interactive tools and calculators, and revolutionized the entire relocation industry. GMS continues to set the industry pace as the pioneer in innovation and technology solutions with its proprietary MyRelocation® technology platform.

New SafeRelo™ COVID-19 Knowledge Portal

GMS recently launched its new SafeRelo™ COVID-19 Knowledge Portal featuring a number of helpful resources including:

  • Curated selection of news and articles specific to managing relocation programs and issues relating to COVID-19
  • Comprehensive guide to national, international, and local online sources for current data
  • Program/Policy Evaluation (PPE) Tool for instant relocation policy reviews

Contact our experts online to learn more about how your company can benefit from the 2020 inbound immigration to the U.S., or give us a call at 800.617.1904 or 480.922.0700 today.

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