Categories
Buy a Home Global Relocation Global Relocation Challenges Home Purchase Relocation Challenges

Mortgage Loan for Foreign Nationals Relocating to the United States

Many of Global Mobility Solutions’ clients have transferees relocating to the United States from outside the country. Often, they will need a mortgage loan to buy a home. These transferees may not have established credit in the US. As a result, they will not have a credit profile that lenders can use to determine their creditworthiness.

GMS spoke with Michael Farner, an expert at Quicken Loans who agreed to share his advice and guidance on this topic.

How Can a Foreign National Obtain a Mortgage to Buy a Home in the US?

According to Michael Farner, if a foreign national has established credit in the US over a period of time long enough to have all three credit bureaus reporting, Quicken Loans would also be able to lend at that time.

Quicken Loans and other mortgage companies have a program to support foreign nationals who are relocating to the US and want to obtain a mortgage, but who have not established credit in the US. The program entails work on the part of Quicken Loans to create a credit profile for the foreign national.

Important Points to Note for Program Eligibility Include:

  1. There must be 0 credit established in the US to qualify for this program. In other words, the foreign national must not have obtained any other credit instrument. Examples may include a loan to buy a car or a credit card in the US.
  2. The foreign national must provide a social security number.

If the foreign national is eligible for the Quicken Loans program, the lender will then build a credit profile for the customer. To do this, the lender may examine the foreign national’s debt in their departure country. This examination will include:

  1. Information on payments for housing, including rent payments, showing 24 months of history for each credit reference.
  2. Information for three other “non-housing” debts that can establish payment histories. Examples may include insurance, utilities, or automobile loans. These debts must also show 24 months of history for each credit reference.

The foreign national may need to assist the lender in obtaining information. The lender may ask the foreign national to participate in a conference call with their departure country’s financial institution.

Once Quicken Loans gathers sufficient information, they will build a credit profile for the foreign national. The credit profile will determine how much they can borrow on a mortgage loan, and the terms of the mortgage.

What are the Features of a Mortgage for a Foreign National?

A mortgage for a transferee who will be relocating to the US is similar to a mortgage for any US-based customer who is seeking to buy a home.

For a foreign national, a mortgage will generally feature the following:

  1. Finances the purchase of an existing home.
  2. Length may be 15 or 30 years.
  3. Interest rate may be fixed or variable.
  4. Foreign national borrower makes principle and interest payments for the life of the mortgage.
  5. Mortgage is often sold to investors in the bond market.

Do Foreign National Transferees Need to Sell Their Current Home Before Applying for a New Mortgage?

Foreign national transferees who are relocating and who currently own a home in their departure country may want to keep their current home. Everyone’s situation is different, and what is possible depends on a number of factors:

  1. Is there a mortgage on the current home in the departure country?
  2. If yes, what is the amount of the current home mortgage?
  3. What are the amount and terms of the mortgage loan for the home in the US?
  4. Can the transferee obtain approval for the total debt load? This would include their current mortgage and the new mortgage loan in the US.

What does this mean?

Foreign national transferees who want to obtain a mortgage in the US to buy a home should review their current financial arrangements with a qualified lender. Transferees who have a mortgage on their current home in their departure country may be able to obtain mortgage for a home in the US. However, this depends on their financial circumstances. Importantly, transferees should understand that they must obtain approval for the total amount of current mortgage debt and the new mortgage loan in the US.

What should employers do?

Employers with foreign national transferees looking to buy a home in the US should direct them to speak with qualified lenders and financial advisors for guidance. Employers should also review their relocation policies to determine if enhancements can be made to allow for exceptions that may arise from foreign national transferees who want to obtain a mortgage in the US.

Conclusion

Global Mobility Solutions’ team of corporate relocation experts has helped thousands of our clients understand how to communicate to foreign national transferees any issues related to obtaining mortgages to purchase a home in the US. Therefore, our team can help your company understand how best to proceed by providing guidance to foreign national transferees on obtaining information from qualified lenders and financial advisors.

Contact our experts online to discuss your company’s relocation program needs, or give us a call at 800.617.1904 or 480.922.0700 today.

GMS is sharing public knowledge and can help companies more clearly understand mortgage loans for foreign national relocations. However, GMS is not a CPA firm or a lender, and is not giving financial advice. Everyone’s financial situation is different; individuals and employers should consult their lenders and financial advisors prior to making any decisions.

Request your complimentary relocation policy review

Categories
Buy a Home Global Relocation Trends Relocation Challenges

Dublin Housing Market Remains Strong, Prices Begin to Stabilize

The Dublin housing market is beginning to stabilize after experiencing a period of rapidly rising prices. Residential property prices in Dublin rose in some places from 50% to 100% or more since the 2012 housing bust through 2015, but then moderated when changes were made to Central Bank rules. Over the past few years through 2018, Dublin housing market prices have been rising even higher. Through the second quarter of 2018, residential prices in Dublin rose year-on-year by 6.2%.

Overall, housing in Ireland continues to face strong demand and weak supply. New construction in Dublin generally focuses on new homes in the form of housing estates. Most demand is for apartments located in the city, indicating a mismatch between supply and demand. However, the new home construction in the Dublin housing market has helped prices stabilize.

According to Daft.ie’s Irish Price Report for Q3 2018:

Most Expensive Housing Markets in Ireland

  • South County Dublin
  • South Dublin City
  • North Dublin City
  • Wicklow (located south of Dublin on the east coast of Ireland)

Ireland’s Strong Economic Growth Drives Dublin Housing Market

As the Ireland economy continues expanding with growth forecasts in some cases doubled, the Dublin housing market will experience continually higher demand. New construction adding to the supply will help keep price increases from overheating too rapidly.

There are concerns that the Ireland economy is growing too fast. Growth estimates of over 9% in the first half of 2018 may be high due to multinational currency transfers. However, the underlying economic momentum appears to be two and a half times the European Union average.

What should employers expect?

Employers should expect that the Dublin housing market will continue to experience price increases. Both residential home prices and rents are expected to continue rising. Conversely, employers looking to relocate employees from the Dublin market may experience shorter timeframes for property sales.

What should employers do?

Employers should review their hiring plans and determine how to mitigate the impact of the Dublin housing market price increases. Employers should examine their relocation policies to determine if they would benefit from enhancements that assist transferees looking to relocate into Dublin.

Conclusion

Global Mobility Solutions’ team of global relocation experts has helped thousands of our clients with their country-specific employment, visa, and residency requirements. We can help your company understand how to respond effectively to the Dublin housing market. Our experts can help your company understand the impact on transferees and their ability to accept relocations as housing prices continue to rise.

Learn how housing markets impact relocations from Global Mobility Solutions, the relocation industry and technology experts who are dedicated to keeping you informed and connected. Contact our experts online or give us a call at 800.617.1904 or 480.922.0700 today.

Request your complimentary relocation policy review

Categories
Buy a Home Domestic Relocation Domestic Relocation Tips Global Relocation Tips

New Construction Loan for Relocation

What is a New Construction Loan for Relocation?

Many of Global Mobility Solutions’ clients have transferees who want to build a new home as part of their relocation and need a new construction loan. GMS spoke with two experts at TIAA Bank who agreed to share their advice and guidance on this topic:

Matt Canfield, Senior Vice President, Relocation and Affinity Lending

Tim Hofmann, Vice President, Construction Lending Administration Manager

New Construction Loan

A new construction loan for a transferee who will be relocating is not the same as a traditional home loan, or mortgage. These are two different lending vehicles that are used for very different purposes.

Mortgage versus New Construction Loan

A mortgage generally features the following:

  1. Finances the purchase of an existing home.
  2. Length may be 15, 20, or 30 years.
  3. Interest rate may be fixed or variable.
  4. Borrower makes principle and interest payments for the life of the mortgage.
  5. Lenders may sell mortgages to investors in the bond market.

A new construction loan generally features the following:

  1. Length is the time it takes to build a home (usually 12 months).
  2. Is similar to a line of credit for a specific amount.
  3. Borrowers/builders submit draw requests to lenders.
  4. Interest is paid only on what is drawn starting at the time of the draw.
  5. Loan remains in the lender’s portfolio and is not sold to investors.
  6. At completion, a mortgage is granted for the new home.
  7. New mortgage pays off the balance of the construction loan.

How Should a Transferee Start the Construction Loan Process?

According to Tim Hofmann at TIAA Bank, transferees should:

  1. Obtain preliminary approval from their lender.
  2. Submit an application for a construction loan.
  3. Transferees should determine if they want to lock their rate in.
    1. TIAA offers an extended rate lock option.
    2. This may be helpful if interest rates are expected to rise.
  4. Choose a contractor and a building plan

What does a Transferee Need to Obtain Approval for a New Construction Loan?

Tim shared the following three items required for approval:

  1. The contractor must be acceptable to the lender. They should have the requisite experience to build a home according to the plans.
  2. The lender will review the contractor and the budget. The budget must:
    1. Be reasonable for the proposed project.
    2. The home’s square footage/size is normal for the area.
    3. Construction costs are reasonable for the quality, size of the home, and the general area.
  3. Lenders approve credit files for the amount of the loan.
    1. If transferee will rent their former home, what is the rental?
    2. For the transferee who will carry both mortgages for the former and the new home, can they carry that debt?
    3. If transferee plans to sell the former home to help finance construction, what is the viability of having the sale occur in the necessary time?

Tim notes that there are a lot of factors to consider for new home construction. Important areas that may impact the process and the timing include:

  1. Will the new home require tearing down an older structure?
  2. Is the building lot included in the cost of the new home?
  3. Will the construction be an extensive renovation of an older structure such as a center-city townhouse?
  4. Are there specific architectural guidelines the project must follow?

Do Transferees Need to Sell Their Current Home Before Applying for a New Construction Loan?

Transferees who are relocating and who currently own a home may want to build a new home. They may want to keep living in their current home until their new home is ready for occupation. Everyone’s situation is different, and what is possible depends on a number of factors:

  1. Is there a mortgage on the current home?
  2. If yes, what is the amount of the current home mortgage?
  3. Will the transferee also be buying the land, or do they already own the land?
  4. What are the amount and terms of the new construction loan?
  5. Can the transferee receive approval for the total debt load of their current mortgage and the new construction loan?

TIAA Bank offers a unique product for new construction loans: OTC. OTC is TIAA Bank’s “One-Time Close” new construction mortgage loan (available only in AZ, CA, CO, CT, DC, DE, FL, IA, IL, IN, MA, MD, MI, MO, MT, NC, NJ, NV, NY, OH,OR, PA, SC, UT, VA, and WA.; other restrictions and limitations may apply).

With OTC from TIAA Bank, the customer only goes through one closing process. During construction, the customer and builder request draws to fund the project. At completion of the home, TIAA Bank only requires a two-page conversion. The customer is able to quickly move into their new home without having to wait for a second closing process. If the customer requires an extension, the two-page extension only requires notarization. TIAA Bank’s OTC new construction mortgage loan speeds the process for customers, and keeps them from having to go through a second, time-consuming closing.

What does this mean?

Transferees who want to obtain a new construction loan to build a home should review their current financial arrangements with a qualified lender. Transferees who have a mortgage on their current home may be able to obtain a new construction loan. However, this depends on their financial circumstances. Importantly, transferees should understand that they must receive approval for the total amount of current mortgage debt and new construction loan amount.

What should employers do?

Employers with transferees looking to build a new home as part of their relocation should direct them to speak with qualified lenders and financial advisors for guidance. They should also direct them to speak with a qualified Realtor® who can assist the employee in determining where they want to live in the new location. Employers should also review their relocation policies to determine if enhancements can be made to allow for exceptions that may arise from transferees who want to obtain a new construction loan.

Conclusion

Global Mobility Solutions’ team of corporate relocation experts has helped thousands of our clients understand how to communicate issues related to obtaining a new construction loan and various alternatives that might be up for consideration. Our team can help your company understand how best to proceed by providing guidance to transferees on obtaining information from qualified lenders and financial advisors.

Global Mobility Solutions is proud to be named and ranked #1 Overall, and #1 in Quality of Service by HRO Today’s 2019 Baker’s Dozen Customer Satisfaction Survey.

Contact our experts online to discuss your company’s relocation program needs, or give us a call at 800.617.1904 or 480.922.0700 today.

GMS is sharing public knowledge and can help companies more clearly understand new construction loans for relocations. However, GMS is not a CPA firm or a lender, and is not giving financial advice. Everyone’s financial situation is different; individuals and employers should consult their lenders and financial advisors prior to making any decisions.

Request your complimentary relocation policy review

Categories
Corporate Relocation Corporate relocation tips Domestic Relocation Domestic Relocation Tips Household Goods Relocation Best Practices Relocation Management

Best Practice for Relocation: Multiple Bids for Mortgage Services

Very few people will walk into a car dealership, point to a vehicle, and say “Let’s sign a contract.” Most of us will compare the prices offered by a few area dealerships. When the salespeople know that they have competition, they begin reducing the initial price of the vehicle.

However, a lot of relocation management companies (RMCs) either own, or are owned by, mortgage companies. Therefore, when a client company wants to move its employees, the employees do not have a choice of lenders. The RMC and the mortgage lender know that the transferee is at their mercy with regard to price, scheduling, and customer service.

On the other hand, some RMCs use a multiple bid process in order to ensure that transferees are getting the best price and service. There are some significant benefits to going through an RMC and having their mortgage lenders compete for relocation business:

  • It encourages the lenders to provide the lowest reasonable rates and closing costs
  • Lenders provide very lenient underwriting guidelines to applicants coming from an RMC
  • Access to discounted rates and programs only offered to RMC-referred borrowers

This is all accomplished by having at least three lenders provide bids for the transferee to create mortgage estimates based the transferee’s ability to repay the loan, the amount borrowed vs. the cost of the property, and the terms of the mortgage programs available, as a best practice.

Each lender understands that its objective is to win the business. Therefore, they try to provide mortgage estimates that are fair and accurate with relatively no cushion to the costs.

When utilizing multiple bids for mortgage services, transferees save an average of .32% on their mortgage rate. What does this mean for transferees? Based on information at the time of this article, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate in the United States is 4.16%. Having lenders compete can get that rate down to 3.84%. Let’s see what happens with a $285,000 home loan:

Global Mobility Solutions - Savings realized through multiple mortgage bids

The lower rate will allow transferees to explore more options like larger houses, better neighborhoods, or simply enjoying the monthly savings.

While cost is very important, so is the transferee’s experience. By allowing the transferee to meet with multiple mortgage lenders, he or she will feel more engaged in his or her relocation process. This promotes an overall good experience, because transferees tend to be happier if they feel that they are being heard throughout the relocation process. And we all know that happy employees are productive employees.

Global Mobility Solutions (GMC) is the pioneer of the “Freedom of Choice” model in relocation. By providing multiple bids for an array of providers, client companies and their transferees have saved money on services like household goods movement and, of course, mortgage loans. GMS continues to be an innovator of best practice workforce mobility programs in an effort to make relocations easy and practical for clients and their employees.

Learn more about the multiple bid process for mortgage loans, as well as other relocation services.

Need to include multiple bids in your relocation policy? Ask for a complimentary policy review.

Looking for something?